Thursday, 5 September 2013

Next stop~ Bruges (English) Brugge (Dutch) Bruges (French) Brügge (German)


In the market-place of Bruges stands the belfry old and brown;
Thrice consumed and thrice rebuilded, still it watches o'er the town.

                         The Belfry of Bruges   ~Henry Wadsworth Longfellow





No matter how it's spelled, Bruges is a charming city of medieval buildings, canals, chocolate and Flemish art. One of Bruges' most famous landmarks is its belfry, housing a municipal carillon of 48 bells. The city still employs a full-time carillonneur, who gives free concerts on a regular basis.  It was added to the market square around 1240 when Bruges was an important center of the Flemish cloth industry.  

Because of its strategic location in the trade routes, Bruges was included in the Flemish and French cloth fairs at the beginning of the 13th century.  The weavers and spinners of Bruges were thought to be the best in the world at one point in time.   This was also where the new Flemish-school, oil painting techniques became well known.  The first book in English ever printed was published in Bruges in 1475.     
Market Square in Brugge

The Markt is the center of town where jousts and public executions took place.  It was big entertainment in medieval times.   Today the 17th century houses have been turned into restaurants and cafes.









Town Hall of Brugge

   Our first stop after we checked into our hotel was a little bar called De Garre.  The beer was fantastic (and I'm not a beer lover) and it was a great way to start our weekend in The Venice of the North.  One of the best things about this bar is that the alley where it is found is such a narrow alley that it is hard for tourists to find it.   It was a nice break from what can be a very touristy town.

Enjoying a Belgian beer at De Garre


The bed and breakfast where we stayed was charming. The views from our hotel room looked out onto a canal.  On Sunday morning I caught a glimpse of a horse and carriage going to work in the village square.  I felt like I was back four hundred years with no cars in sight and cobblestone pathways.








view from hotel room with early sun on the buildings. 

organ grinder on the street in Bruges
This is the organ at Sint-Salvatorskacathedraal, which is Bruges' official cathedral. The organ dates from the late 17th century and is a beautiful example of a Baroque organ.  


No trip to Bruges is complete without a boat ride through the canals.  We were lucky to get on a boat on a quiet, somewhat rainy night so we had the canals to ourselves!











On our final morning before returning to London, we took a bike ride around the outskirts of Bruges and admired this quaint Medieval city at a leisurely pace.
Our bike ride was the perfect ending to a long weekend in Belgium.


Wednesday, 7 August 2013

Weekend in Belgium~ Brussels~ chocolate and so much more~


 Last October, my sister Debbie, Tom and I took the Eurostar to Brussels for a long weekend in Belgium.  Our destination was Brugges with a quick stop in Brussels for the night.  

Eurostar map from London to continent

each tall building housed a different guild
   We only stayed one night in Brussels so after we checked into the hotel, we headed for the Grand Place which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful squares in the world. It was started in the 10th century as an open-air marketplace.  The Grand Place is the central square of Brussels and is surrounded by guildhalls.   In Belgium and throughout the other Low Countries medieval guildhalls were built in every city for each trade.  They were elaborate buildings demonstrating the guild's status.  Each guildhall was marked by the coat of arms of that guild, and hung from the outside of the  building.

Swan Guildhouse
This is  the front of the Swan guild house . In the 15th century a cabaret group was established here.  It was demolished in 1695 when French troops of Louis XIV bombarded the Grand Place.  One third of the buildings in the city were destroyed. It was rebuilt and in 1720 was sold to the butchers guild for their guildhall.  It became an inn in 1830 and this is where Karl Marx wrote his 'Manifest'.  

















This is the House of the Dukes of Brabent in the Grand Place.  It never housed royalty but is named for the busts of the Dukes that decorate the outside.  Inside are six separate guild houses.


Town Hall with Guild buildings to the left


Brewers Guildhouse~L'Arbre  d'Or (The Golden Tree)



No visit to Brussels would be complete without lots of stops in chocolate 
shops.  Here are just a few samples of the amazing chocolate selections in Brussels. 










Chocolate shop in Brussels


After we toured the Grand Place, the rest of our time in Brussels was consumed with chocolate shopping, moules frites (mussels and fries, popular in France but originated in Belgium), sipping some Stella and checking out the lace stores.  



Moules Frites.jpg


shopping for chocolate on the Grand Place
Great selection of beers!
Lace was in all the stores but most of it is now machine made



Our final stop was to see Manneken Pis.  It is one of Brussels more unusual attractions.  It's high on the list of tourist attractions but it is a very small sculpture (only 2 ft tall).   The sculptor Jerome Duquesnoy was commissioned to make it in 1619.   Manneken Pis literally means Little Man Pee in Marols, a Dutch dialect spoken in Brussels. It's easy to see why it attracts tourists!